There are a number of different types of wood cladding available, from engineered wood panels to traditional clapboard siding. So while it may be fashionable to have wood cladding fitted from an aesthetic point of view, it helps the building last longer too. The most common choice for cladding is softwood and there are a number of alternative species suitable. Cladding is the practice of overlaying the external walls of a building with another material. The increasing popularity of external timber cladding in scotland has created a need for accurate historical and technical information specifically relevant to scottish conditions, and the scottish executive has commissioned timber cladding in scotland to provide an invaluable reference for policy makers, architects, engineers, selfbuilders, planning and building control officers. Suitable for both interiors and exteriors, it helps create a highly distinctive character as nothing beats the look of. Here is an overview of the most common types of cladding. Available in wide spectrum of siding colors resistant to uv fading. The use of exterior timber cladding in buildings wood marketing. Wooden cladding can be produced using a wide variety of wood species and arrive in a scope of various styles. To help you select the best option for your scheme, here are some of the most popular wood cladding materials and their pros and cons. Apr 06, 2020 the most common usage of the term, however, usually refers to the wall covering.
Introduction types of wood siding fort worth, texas. Plywood is a necessity for many projects, from building cabinetry in the laundry room to. External cladding solutions cladding panel by james hardie. The following wall coverings are commonly used over woodframe and masonry construction. Different types of exterior cladding elevation maintenance. However, there are a number of disadvantages to timber cladding, and it is important to investigate all materials before making a choice. Sapwood, in any species, is classed as non durable. May 07, 2020 cladding materials are a type of construction product used to finish and protect the exterior walls of a home.
To name a few, theres wood cladding, concrete cladding, stone cladding, and others. Available in multiple profiles that mimic the natural look of wood siding, including lap boards, beaded, board and batten, shakes, shingle scallops, fish scales, half clove, hexagon, and more. In construction, cladding is used to provide a degree of thermal insulation and weather resistance, and to improve the appearance of buildings. Timber, stone and metal all are types of cladding available for both domestic and industrial installation. Cladding, as a generality, is used for both protection and aesthetic purposes, with some having more of one trait than the other. Exterior cladding, also known as siding, can be used to give a home the desired appearance while keeping water, wind, and other elements out. Cladding serves as a control feature, protecting the building from the elements. Fiber cement cladding this particular type of cladding is made by compressing sand, cement, and cellular fiber into sheets. Wood cladding is an exterior finish for a structure which is made from wood.
The standard measurements of sawn, dimensioned and allround planed timber are shown in the. A spandrel panel has the same basic features of a cladding panel, but it also has a beam incorporated in it. However, with the many varied types of wood joinery, a woodworker has a number of different joints in his arsenal from which to choose, based on the. It has an open grain and is reasonably hard wearing. Details for attachment of cladding at corners, returns, and penetrations. Wood cladding w ood does have its dark side, and the owners need to weigh both the good and the bad when it. Timber is a common cladding material, as it provides very attractive aesthetics. Economical, easytomaintain vinyl cladding comes in many colors and looks great on all kinds of structures. Pdf wood as element of facade cladding in modern architecture. With its superior durability and stability, the likeliness of needing replacement drastically drops, giving you more bang for your buck and giving the earth a bit of a reprieve. A light wood with a distinctive lustre when polished. Although it looks like wood, it is lighter and easier to install than wood. Accommodation of dimensional tolerance the design of the cladding attachment system will typically be undertaken by a structural or facade engineer working for the architect or cladding manufacturer. Many different types of exterior cladding are available including siding, shingles, masonry, concrete, and stucco.
When choosing any form of board cladding, consider. The best sustainable cladding option for your building or. This material possesses the natural resistance to decay and it is light in weight making installation very easy. Jun 23, 2016 timber, stone and metal all are types of cladding available for both domestic and industrial installation. Wood facade cladding can be installed indoors in several different ways, allowing you to get a variety of different looks depending on the architecture and style of the building. This allows a greater performance from the cladding panel than simple building enclosure.
Acacia raintree roadside acacia is widespread in the philippines, and growing along roads and rice fields. Hybrid wood and steel detailsbuilder s guide preface the nahb research center, the u. Combine the beauty of natural wood in a versatile line of panels, planks, clouds, and canopies available in standard, custom, and one of akind options. Stone cladding stone cladding helps create a natural stone look while bringing in a touch of style and elegance to your walls. Combine the beauty of natural wood in a versatile line of panels, planks, clouds, and canopies available in standard, custom, and oneofakind options. Exterior cladding components and best practices exterior. Wall structure systems are clad in either a wood or masonry material to protect the wall structure beneath. You can use timber cladding on various architectural designs and their flexibility allows any scale or project. Cladding is generally installed by the manufacturer or supplier of the cladding but it can also be done by professionals such as carpenters. Cladding is an exterior finishing system meant to protect the underlying structure like a home and provide an aesthetically appealing finish. A variety of systems can be used for exterior wall construction or.
Variations of the latter include metal clad and plastic coated, but they are similar in sections and. The stones above are simply restrained using restraint fixings. The modification processes change the source species into a higher value commodity and effectively create a new species with enhanced durability and stability. We set out the 18 different types of plywood here by ply, wood type as well as other wood sheets made from other materials. This is a cladding type that is quite common, and that is primarily because it is very easy to. An icc perspective the tragic grenfell tower fire in london brought extensive public focus on combustible exterior wall systems, often called cladding, prompting many questions as to how these types of fires can occur and what the risks are of such a fire in the future. Ash a light wood with a distinctive lustre when polished. Lightweight fibre cement that provides insulation and safeguarding from australian natural elements. Different types and comparison of interior wall cladding. Sometimes an exterior walls structure provides the decorative finish, as in a brick or stone wall structure. Moisture conditions in external timber cladding scanntronik. This type of cladding is unusual for masonry structures.
External cladding is an ideal choice for house walls. Nov 18, 2019 cladding is often prefabricated in panels that are attached to the structural frame of the building, and some cladding systems can be purchased off the shelf. While the term cladding is widely used in europe and australia, these exterior finish materials are typically known as siding in north america. Precast concrete cladding types, loads, features, construction. Cladding can be made of any of a wide range of materials including wood, metal, brick, vinyl, and composite materials. It can conceal a well used, weathered outside with a crisp, new look or simply be fitted as an unadulterated style decision. Cladding is the application of one material over another to provide a skin or layer. There are many different types of cladding that you can choose from so you are sure to find the one that is most suitable for you.
We use domestic wood species whenever possible, including cypress from the southern us, wester red cedar from the pacific northwest, and atlantic white cedar from the. The standard measurements of sawn, dimensioned and all. Wood cladding wood cladding helps create a stunning facade and is a great way to protect your home from the elements. Wood cladding is typically made up of either horizontal or vertical boards.
Timber cladding has many home designs because the wood can be trimmed to any size. All of our exterior cladding products are finished in the usa, in our facility in telford, pa. Types of building envelopes information technology. Principal modified wood brands used in the uk for cladding the data in this table is based on laboratory tests and has been verified by the manufacturers of the individual brands.
Glazed brick offers attractive and durable cladding of buildings stone cladding is popular for highrise buildings. Types of cladding for buildings and houses mccoy mart. Wood imparts a feeling of warmth and is aesthetically very pleasing. The most common usage of the term, however, usually refers to the wall covering. Different types of wood akasa a straightgrained greybrown heartwood and sapwood. Dimensions mean nominal sizes with the moisture content of the sawn timber at 20%. Wood ceilings, planks, panels armstrong ceiling solutions. The cladding of buildings without any doubt is the most expressive and complex feature in any building design. Oct 07, 2012 to name a few, theres wood cladding, concrete cladding, stone cladding, and others. Wood cladding wood is classic and so popular that many of the property owners never even consider any other type of wall cladding. As a national cladding cleaning company we come across a number of materials. Wood cladding w ood does have its dark side, and the owners need to weigh both the good and the bad when it comes to wood cladding. Lighter and easier to install than wood, it also requires less maintenance.
This weeks article will be discussing the different types of exterior cladding that is available, their best uses and where you will find them installed. This weeks article will be discussing the different types of exterior cladding that is available, their best uses and where you will find them installed as a national cladding cleaning company we come across a number of materials daily. The traditional hand fixed cladding system typically carries the load of the cladding to a load bearing fixing situated at the floor plate. Modified wood, or real wood that is technologically enhanced, takes the cake for the most sustainable cladding product on the market. Understanding the different properties and characteristics of different timber will help ensure you have a building you are proud of and fits a purpose.
The increasing popularity of external timber cladding in scotland has created a need for accurate historical and technical information specifically relevant to scottish conditions, and the scottish executive has commissioned timber cladding in scotland to provide an invaluable reference for policy makers, architects, engineers, selfbuilders, planning and building control officers, contractors. Types of cladding materials include wood, plastic or vinyl, imitation stone or brick, and metal. K20 and various clauses like z12, fr1 di etc from the wood. The drawing shows cladding details on conventional timber frame construction. Many types of siding are available and in common use including vinyl, wood, and aluminum. Suitable for both interiors and exteriors, it helps create a highly distinctive character as nothing beats the look of real wood while blending well with any decor. Characteristics of different timber species picking the right timber species picking the right timber species is a crucial part to any building project. Plywood is a necessity for many projects, from building cabinetry in the laundry room to building your dream gazebo in the backyard. Other lengths and modules must be agreed separately. Acacia mangium is a plantation wood species available in fsc certified imported logs or sawn andor non certified but still legal and sustainable philippine supply. Bring a little nature inside with the warmth and beauty of woodworks wood ceilings. We use domestic wood species whenever possible, including cypress from the southern us, wester red cedar from the pacific northwest, and atlantic white cedar from the the coastal plain regions of the eastern us. Timber also allows you to experiment with decorative effects. Friends of the earth recommends repairing or adapting existing wooden items, using reclaimed timber, or buying locallygrown fsccertified wood if thats not possible, use the table below to help you find the best alternative when buying new timber.
Building cladding is the exterior skin, or envelope of a building, and includes all moisture barriers and siding materials used to cover the outside of the structure. Its uses include interior joinery, light structural work, flooring, utility furniture, veneer for plywood and turnery. These five variations of interior wood cladding will help give you an idea of what may be possible for your interiors. Department of housing and urban development hud, and the steel framing alliance have worked cooperatively to introduce coldformed. Among all the cladding types, the stone cladding is regarded as the most natural and freshlooking cladding. Wood frame structures must have some type of exterior cladding.